Butadiene:
Butadiene is an industrial chemical primarily used in making polymers.
Market Dynamics:
Approximately 95% of butadiene on the market is derived from crude. Butadiene is a byproduct of ethylene/olefin steam cracking and isolated using a polar solvent such as acetonitrile, NMP, or DMF.
Up Stream Materials/Building Blocks:
Crude Oil
Acetonitrile
NMP
DMF
Down Stream Materials Consuming Butadiene:
a) Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
i) Spandex
b) Polybutadiene
i) Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)
(1) Light weight polymer used in injection molded and extruded materials
ii) Acrylonitrile Butadiene (NBR)
(1) Automotive gaskets, hoses, seals, etc.…
(2) Nitrile Gloves
iii) Styrene Butadiene (SBR)
(1) Car Tires
iv) Adiponitrile
(1) Nylon
(a) ESD Bags
(b) Gloves
(c) Filters
c) Butanediol